When winter hits Alberta hard and the snow starts to pile up, many homeowners wonder: Do I really need to shovel snow off my roof? The short answer? Sometimes, yesâbut not always.
Removing snow from your roof can prevent costly damage, ice dams, and even collapse. But doing it wrong can also damage your shinglesâor worse, lead to personal injury. Here’s how to know when it’s time to act and how to do it safely.
âïž When Snow Becomes a Roofing Problem
Not all snow is dangerous. But too much weight or the wrong conditions can turn a beautiful winter scene into a roofing nightmare.
Watch out for:
- Snow accumulation over 20â30 cm (8â12 inches), especially if wet and heavy
- Ice dams forming at the roofâs edge
- Leaks or water stains inside the house
- Creaking sounds or sagging ceilings
Rule of thumb: If the snow is deep and denseâespecially after a storm or thaw-freeze cycleâitâs worth removing.
đ§ Why Snow Removal Matters
1. Prevent Ice Dams
When heat escapes through the attic, it melts snow on the roof. The water then refreezes at the edges, creating ice dams that back up under shingles and into your home.
2. Protect Structural Integrity
Heavy snow adds significant weight. Wet snow can weigh 20â30 pounds per cubic foot, putting stress on roof trusses and framingâespecially on older homes or flat/low-slope roofs.
3. Avoid Water Damage
Even without ice dams, melted snow can seep through roof vulnerabilities or around vents, chimneys, and skylights.
đ When You Donât Need to Shovel
Not all snow needs to go. You may not need to shovel if:
- Snow is dry, fluffy, and light
- Your roof has a steep pitch and sheds snow naturally
- Your attic is well-insulated and ventilated, preventing melting and refreezing
- Youâve had less than 15 cm (6 in) of accumulation
Tip: Roofs are designed to hold a fair amount of snowâespecially in Alberta where building codes account for snow loads. Donât panic unless you see warning signs.
đ§° How to Safely Remove Roof Snow
NEVER climb onto an icy or snow-covered roof. Instead, use these safe methods:
â Use a Roof Rake
- Use a telescoping roof rake with a non-damaging plastic blade
- Stand on the ground and pull snow down toward you
- Start with the roof edges to prevent ice dam formation
- Leave a thin layer of snow behind to avoid damaging shingles
â Donât:
- Use metal tools that could scrape the shingles
- Use salt or de-icers on asphalt shingles
- Knock or jab at ice damsâthis can damage your roof or gutters
đ§âđ§ When to Call a Professional
Call a roofer or snow removal specialist if:
- Your roof is high or steep
- Ice dams have already formed
- You notice leaks or attic frost
- Youâre not confident doing it yourself
Professionals have the equipment, experience, and insurance to handle it safelyâwithout damaging your roof.
Final Thoughts
So, do you need to shovel snow off your roof? If the snow is deep, wet, or causing ice damsâyes. For light, fluffy snow or well-built roofs with good insulation, probably not.
Use common sense, watch for warning signs, and donât risk your safety. Regular snow maintenance helps protect your roof, attic, and home from Albertaâs harsh winter weatherâand can save you thousands in repairs come spring.